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Understanding Trauma Bond Withdrawal Symptoms: Moving on to building healthy relationships

Understanding Trauma Bond Withdrawal Symptoms: Moving on to building healthy relationships

Blog Outline

A trauma bond is a strong emotional connection that forms between two people, often in unhealthy or abusive relationships. It can be really hard to let go of these relationships, even when we know they’re toxic.

This blog post will explore:

  • What trauma bonds are
  • Why they form
  • Signs of withdrawal when breaking free
  • How to manage these trauma bond symptoms
  • How to break a trauma bond
  • how to get out of trauma bond

Understanding trauma bonds can be the first step toward healing for anyone who has been in an abusive relationship or knows someone who has.

What Is a Trauma Bond?

A trauma bond is a powerful emotional connection that forms between a person and their abuser. The abuser often manipulates the relationship by controlling, isolating, or threatening the victim. This makes it extremely difficult for the victim to leave, even when they recognize the harm in the relationship.

Read More: Understanding The Different Types Of Trauma

Why Do Trauma Bonds Form?

Trauma bonds often form in relationships where there are cycles of abuse and apologies. The abuser might say sorry, buy gifts, or express love, creating a confusing mix of positive and negative emotions. This makes it difficult for the victim to leave, even though they know the relationship is harmful.

Here are some factors that contribute to the formation of trauma bonds:

  • Intermittent Reinforcement: The constant shift between kindness and cruelty in an abusive relationship can create a powerful psychological addiction. This inconsistency makes it difficult for the victim to break free, as they are constantly hoping for the return of the loving behavior.
  • Low Self-Esteem: People with low self-esteem may be more susceptible to trauma bonds. They might believe they don’t deserve better and may stay in harmful relationships, thinking they can’t do any better.
  • Dependency: People who either rely entirely on a partner’s financial or emotional support may have no choice but to tolerate abuse from their partners.
  • Hope for Change: Hope that the abuser will change or simply get better is what keeps so many people in the abusive connection, even in the face of multiple acts of violence.

This complex mix of emotions and psychological factors creates a powerful emotional bond that feels real, even if the relationship is harmful. This bond can be challenging to recognize and even more complex to break.

Trauma Bond Withdrawal: The Process of Breaking Free

Breaking free from a trauma bond can be a challenging process, similar to overcoming an addiction. The cyclical nature of the abusive relationship can create a strong dependence, making it difficult to let go.

Read More: Trauma Brain Vs Normal Brain: How Trauma Affects The Way We Live

Typical Symptoms Of Withdrawal Of Trauma Bonds

Stress and anxiety associated with the escape from a trauma-bonded relationship are natural and, if not well-managed, lead to all sorts of effects on one’s physical, emotional, and psychological selves. Here are some of the most common trauma-bonding symptoms people experience:

  • Intense Cravings to Return

It’s common for everyone to have an intense desire to talk to the ex or return to the relationship. They have this craving, and it looks like an emotional necessity even though deep inside, they understand it is bad for them.

  • Anxiety and Restlessness

One of the common withdrawal signs is anxiety, mainly where the involved partners use the other as a source of emotional support. People with GAD often experience anxiety most of the time and cannot quickly get relief by breaking a trauma bond.

  • Depression and Sadness

Breaking free from a trauma bond can lead to feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and even depression, bipolar disorder, acute stress, specific phobia, trauma, ADHD, and MDD. In some cases, it might trigger perinatal anxiety and depression (PANDAS) in new mothers.

Physical Symptoms

Read More: Understanding Relational Trauma

  • Self-Doubt and Guilt

Many feel guilty, wondering if they should have left and if they had the right to do so. They may regret their decision, asking themselves whether they overdid it or should have hesitated and stayed longer.

  • Low Self-Worth and Shame

Trauma bonds often involve abuse and manipulation, which can lead to feelings of shame and inadequacy. These feelings can intensify after the relationship ends.

  • Memory Distortions

People who have been in trauma bonds may selectively remember the positive moments and forget the negative ones. This can lead to a distorted view of the relationship, making it difficult to let go and move on.

Trauma Bond Withdrawal: Helpful Tips

It is possible and expected to take your time to process everything and recover from trauma bonding. Here are some of the ways that you can quickly deal with withdrawal symptoms of trauma bonding addiction and for you to have a healthy future.

  • Seek Support

It is not easy to free yourself from a trauma bond, but people’s help can support a lot: friends, relatives, or coordinators of support groups. Telling someone close gets your thoughts and emotions off your chest and brings you back to reality as to who you are.

  • Support Groups: Another way is becoming a member of a trauma bond recovery or abuse survivor group, as it makes you feel that they are with you and get what you have been through.
  • Therapists or Counselors: It is always helpful to reach out to an expert in the mental field since they will ensure the client gets to work on eliminating or even reducing the withdrawal symptoms, including guilt, shame, and doubt.
  • Make Use of Diaries to Record Personal Emotions and Activity Gains

Thinking in a written form is one of the most effective forms of self-therapy and introspection. Taking the time to express yourself and identify the symptoms of a trauma bond and patterns that may cause the crisis saves the day and documents your progress.

  • Track Withdrawal Symptoms: You should record any feelings you experience and your physical condition. Circulating these can help you gain some objectivity and help you see specific markers over time.
  • Write Letters to Yourself: It is always helpful to write letters telling yourself why you left. All the frustrations, hurt, and betrayals are valid. Read these when you’re tempted to return.
  • Practice Self-Care

Treating oneself, particularly in withdrawal symptoms, can go a long way in helping negate the symptoms. Caring for your body also assists in regaining one’s self-worth and makes one feel they are on their own.

  • Regular Exercise: Exercise can lessen anxiety, improve mood, and alleviate some of the physical signs of withdrawal.
  • Healthy Nutrition: If you eat a balanced diet, you feel more energy and grounded than the other foods you take.
  • Mindfulness and Meditation: By using different methods such as meditation or other forms of mindfulness, such as deep breathing or engaging in groundings, one can minimize anxiety and emotional binging.

Read More: The Hidden Mental Scars of Childhood Trauma in Adults

Challenge Negative Thoughts

Trauma bonds give people feelings of worthlessness and the fact that they do not deserve more than they have. In doing so, they are free from these mental confinements, which are negative thought patterns.

  • Affirmations: Self-approval can be helpful in the reconstruction of self-image. For instance, when one is overwhelmed with self-doubt, affirmations such as, “I am deserving of love and respect” or “Leaving was the right thing to do” will help.
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): When engaged with a CBT therapist, the person is assisted in recognizing time thoughts promoting undesirable behaviors and developing beliefs to replace them.
  • Start a new life & create distance

If possible, avoid contact with the person you were trauma-bonded with, as it will only lead to more heartache. This entails refraining from their friendly social networks, calls, or any other contact that may bring back those feelings.

  • Learn how to change old habits with new habits

People get attached to partners who inflicted trauma on them, making such relationships to become normative in the lives of individuals. Other healthy habits to practice when attempting to stop thinking about an ex-partner are new and positive, which can help fill the void.

  • Create a new routine: Take the time you invested in the relationship and do something productive and constructive; it could be taking a class, getting a new hobby, or hanging out with friends who are encouraging.
  • Celebrate Small Wins: Each time you keep yourself from signaling or thinking about unpleasant sensations, remember your success.
  • Focus on Future Goals

Giving people a future to look forward to is a positive way of helping them get through life. Establishing goals on the personal level, whether career or individual (or leisure), enables you to move from concentrating on the past to the present and, definitely, to the future.

  • Vision Board: Use a vision board to see and become motivated toward what you want to achieve. It’s a way to keep your concentration on creating the life you want and deserve, a life that encompasses your values.
  • Daily Reflection: Before you end your day, find it helpful to pause a little and appreciate the effort and desire to change.

Read More: What Is The Story Behind People Pleasing Trauma Response

Conclusion: The Path to Recovery

It is always hard to break a trauma bond, but experiencing withdrawal symptoms and thinking of how to deal with them is a sign of profound healing. Remember that the path in question is not linear; your process will have highs and lows. But with every journey you make, you are trying to regain the worth, freedom, and joy in your life. Love all that is being given to you, be kind, accept that you are healing, and never lose faith in yourself. It is possible to heal, and there is life after the trauma bond. You can now put an end to your search on how to break a trauma bond.

If you are looking for a reliable telehealth mental health platform to overcome the signs of trauma bond withdrawal signs, then don’t hesitate to get in touch with.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • The brain becomes accustomed to the cycle of abuse and reward.
  • Breaking the bond disrupts this cycle, leading to withdrawal symptoms.

The duration varies depending on the severity of the trauma bond and individual factors. It can take weeks, months, or even years to recover fully.

In some cases, medication may be prescribed to help manage symptoms like anxiety or depression. However, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare professional.

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Shaheena Gazipura

PMHNP-BC

Richard Samedra, PMHNP-BC, is a Board Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. He brings over 12 years of experience in the mental health field, working with clients facing a wide range of acute and chronic mental health conditions. His journey began as a Licensed Vocational Nurse and Charge Nurse at Westminster Therapeutic Residential Treatment, where he supported clients dealing with anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and substance use disorders. Richard’s dedication was centered on helping these individuals improve their mental health and transition to a lower level of care, whether that meant returning to their families, a board and care facility, or a sober-living environment.

Motivated by a growing passion for mental health care, Richard pursued his Registered Nurse (RN) education at Saddleback Community College and later transitioned to La Palma Intercommunity Hospital Behavioral Health. In this role, he specialized in geriatric psychiatry, working with older adults experiencing conditions such as Parkinson’s disease, dementia, depression, and anxiety. This experience solidified his commitment to mental health, leading him to work at Bellflower Community Hospital, where he provided care for patients experiencing severe psychiatric crises, including suicidal ideation, manic and depressive episodes, substance use disorders, and exacerbated schizophrenia symptoms.

Inspired by the impactful work of PMHNPs at Bellflower, Richard enrolled in the Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner program at Azusa Pacific University. To broaden his expertise, he worked full-time at College Hospital Costa Mesa while completing his studies. There, he gained comprehensive experience across various units, including adolescent, acute men’s and women’s, stabilization, and detox/med-surg. Now, as a PMHNP, Richard is committed to leveraging his diverse background and knowledge to provide compassionate, comprehensive care to those in need.

Richard currently practices as a Nurse Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at Orange Coast Psychiatry, where he is supervised by Dr. Montgomery.

 

Shaheena Gazipura

PMHNP-BC

Shaheena Gazipura is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with over 9 years of dedicated experience in both inpatient and outpatient mental health care. She earned her Master of Science in Nursing from Western University of Health Sciences in Pomona, California.

Shaheena began her career working on an adult psychiatric inpatient unit before transitioning to the geriatric psychiatric inpatient unit at USC Verdugo Hills Hospital. In addition to her clinical work, Shaheena also serves as a Nursing Clinical Instructor, guiding the next generation of nurses through their mental health rotations at a large community college.

Shaheena is a passionate advocate for mental health, believing that it is a fundamental pillar of overall well-being. She is committed to reducing the stigma surrounding mental illness and strives to provide comprehensive, compassionate care that honors each individual’s unique experiences and challenges. Her goal is to create a supportive, nonjudgmental environment where patients feel empowered to work alongside her in achieving their mental health goals.

Outside of her professional life, Shaheena enjoys exploring new culinary experiences, staying active through exercise, and planning her next travel adventures.

Shaheena currently practices as a Nurse Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at Orange Coast Psychiatry, where she is supervised by Dr. Barrios.

Clint Nacar

PMHNP-BC

Clint Nacar, PMHNP-BC is a Board Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Mr. Nacar graduated from Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science. Currently Mr. Nacar works in an inpatient psychiatry unit at a leading academic medical center in Los Angeles, Renewed Mental Health Group, and Orange Coast Psychiatry

Mr. Nacar brings over 7+ years of experience with the mental health population. He works to help patients take control of their mental health through patient education, psychotherapy and medication management. Mr. Nacar’s areas of focus include: Depression, Anxiety, Adjustment Disorder, Bipolar disorder, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Mr. Nacar treats children ages 6+, adolescents, and adults, offering both in-person services and telehealth at Renewed Mental Health Group.

With the collaboration of each patient, Mr. Nacar strives to develop individualized plans of care addressing each patient’s unique situation and concerns. He also encourages each patient to take charge of their mental health through a holistic approach while also employing the latest evidence based practices in treatment.

Clint is one of our most experienced Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioners at Orange Coast Psychiatry and is 103NP Licensed in the State of California.

Cristian Cuevas

PMHNP-BC (Fluent in Spanish)

Cristian Cuevas, PMHNP-BC, is a highly skilled board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with over seven years of experience in inpatient psychiatry and mental health.

A California State University Long Beach graduate, Cristian also earned recognition as a board-certified psychiatric mental health registered nurse. With a wealth of expertise in adult psychiatric care across the lifespan, Cristian has successfully diagnosed and treated a diverse range of mental health disorders.

Additionally, his specialized experience in child and adolescent inpatient populations further enhances his ability to provide comprehensive and compassionate mental health care.

Cristian Cuevas is the Lead Nurse Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at Orange Coast Psychiatry and is supervised by Dr Barrios.

Griselda Hernandez

PMHNP-BC (Fluent in Spanish)

As a licensed Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a robust background in psychiatric and substance abuse nursing, Griselda provides compassionate, evidence-based care to individuals facing mental health and addiction challenges. The core of her practice focuses on promoting holistic wellness, fostering resilience, and empowering patients in their recovery journey. Specializing in the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of adolescents with various mental health disorders, Griselda strives to create a therapeutic environment where patients feel valued, respected, and supported.
“My approach is grounded in years of diverse experience, including work in psychiatric units and medical detox units for both adults and adolescents. This extensive background has equipped me with the skills and knowledge to manage complex psychiatric and substance abuse conditions effectively. I am committed to staying updated with the latest advancements in psychiatric care, integrating cutting-edge therapies and best practices into my treatment plans. Collaboration is key to my practice; I work closely with multidisciplinary teams, families, and community resources to provide coordinated and comprehensive care tailored to each individual’s unique needs.”
Griselda holds a Master of Science in Nursing with a specialization in Psychiatric-Mental Health from West Coast University, and a Bachelor of Science in Nursing from The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa. Additionally, she is fluent in the English and Spanish language, enhancing her ability to connect with a diverse patient population.
Griselda currently practices as a Nurse Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at Orange Coast Psychiatry, where she is supervised by Dr. Barrios.

Dr Barrios

Board-Certified Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist

Dr. Carlos Barrios is a Board-Certified Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist with over two decades of experience in mental health care. His expertise in telepsychiatry has allowed him to serve patients across California and beyond. In his practice, Dr Barrios integrates metabolic and functional methodologies, focusing on guiding patients toward medication independence and emphasizing the connection between physical and mental health.
Outside of his professional life, Dr Barrios is passionate about kettlebell training, which helps him maintain my physical and mental wellness. He cherishes visiting his family in Guatemala, to reconnecting with his cultural roots and rejuvenating his spirit. Dr Barrios is also deeply involved in transcendental meditation and rucking, practices that not only provide him with tranquility but also keep him grounded and connected to nature. These hobbies reflect his commitment to a holistic approach to health, both personally and professionally.